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STD's
A sexually transmitted disease is a disease that is contracted
through sexual exposure. It is possible that if you have been
sexually active at all, you could be at risk of having an STD.
Below is more information about these diseases.
Is there really that big of a risk for me to
get an STD?
STDs accounted for 87 percent of all cases among the top
ten most frequently reported infections in the U.S. during
1997. Five of the 10 reportable infectious disease in 1997
were either exclusively or largely transmitted during sex,
including the top four (chlamydia, gonorreah, AIDS, and syphillis).
Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
Summary of Notifiable Disease, US 1998. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly
Rep. 1999;47(53);1-93.
How many people are infected with an STD?
In the United States it is estimated that there are more
than 68 million current STDs. Each year, 15.3 million new
STD infections occur, including over 3 million infections
in teens. The two most common STDs, herpes and human papilloma
virus (HPV), account for 65 of the 68 million current infections.
It is estimated that 20 percent of all Americans age 12 and
older are infected with genital herpes.
Source: American Social Health Association.
Sexually Transmitted Disease in America: How Many Cases and
What Cost? Menlo Park, Calif.: Kaiser Family Foundation; 1998.
Source: Fleming, D, et al. Herpes Simplex
Virus Type 2 in the united States, 1976-1994. N Engl J med.
1997;337(16): 1105-1111
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